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Skyscrapers That Break the Sky: The 10 Tallest Buildings on Earth
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By: priyanka narula
- April 14, 2025
Skyscrapers are symbolic of progress, creativity, and of the culture of a place and its people. They define the ambition and innovation of the people of a region. There has been an evolution across all countries and with it, advancement in infrastructure. The below list defines the 10 tallest buildings in the world along with their prerequisites. This list is as per the year 2025.
Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the World
1. Burj Khalifa – Dubai, United Arab Emirates
163 floors, 828 metres (2,717 feet)With completion in 2010, Dubai holds the title for being the tallest building in the world. Developed by Emaar and designed by Adrian Smith, the Burj Khalifa has single-handedly redefined vertical architecture. Its design holds roots in Dubai’s tradition and to add, the structure incorporates advanced engineering that allows the building to withstand the harsh desert winds. In addition, The Burj Khalifa features corporate offices, an arsenal hotel, luxury amenities and various observation decks. In residing in the 148th floor, one of the highest in the world, global symbols for ambitions and excellence observation deck, you can truly say that this building is more than a mere steel structure, it has been my lifetime endeavours.
2. Merdeka 118, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Height: 678.9 metres (2,227 feet) | Floors: 118Not only is Merdeka 118 the second tallest building in the world, but it is also the tallest in South East Asia. This skyscraper is positioned next to the historical Stadium Merdeka – a place that symbolizes Malaysia’s independence and the fantasising of a modern future. It is a bold symbol of Malaysia’s progress and ambition, featuring premium office spaces, luxury hotels and retail zones. Completed in 2023, the tower not only shows off the country’s rich history, but also features modern panoramic observation decks with views of Kuala Lumpur. Its energy-efficient crystalline façade and geometric designs give a futuristic edge to the building, illuminating the skyline.
3. Shanghai Tower, Shanghai, China
Height: 632 metres (2,073 feet) | Floors: 128Regarded as the greatest sustainable design to date, Shanghai Tower is not only China’s greatest skyscraper, but also its tallest. It features twisting glass façades that reduce wind pressure and help conserve energy. The twisting design of the building gives the illusion of the structure elegantly sinking into the clouds. The tower also features office spaces, cultural venues, hotels and the world’s highest indoor observation deck. The building contains one of the fastest elevators globally, reaching 20.5 metres per second, and was opened to the public in 2015.
4. One World Trade Center - New York City, USA
Height: 541.3 metres (1,776 feet) | Floors: 104Renewal and hope are symbolised in One World Trade Center also called Tower of Freedom. The building serves as a symbol for the strength of both New York and America, as it was constructed where the Twin Towers used to be. The building also places significance on their year of independence, 1776, by standing 1,776 feet tall. Completed in 2014, the structure contains office space, dining, the One World Observatory which provides spectacular views of the city and region and furthermore, America as a whole. The skyscraper also happens to be one of the greenest; with LEED Gold certification, it is among the most sustainable skyscrapers in the world.
5. Tianjin CTF Finance Centre – Tianjin, China
Height: 530 metres (1,739 feet) | Floors: 97An architectural wonder is the Tianjin CTF Finance Centre, both for its sleek design and functional space. Its smooth curving profile, completed in 2019, places the tower among the most elegant and aerodynamic structures by reducing wind resistance. Luxury residential spaces, commercial office suites, and a five-star hotel are all accommodating within. Due to its numerous energy saving capabilities, modern facilities, and efficient construction, the building is a pioneer in the sustainable skyscraper design in China.
6. CITIC Tower (China Zun) – Beijing, China
Height: 528 metres (1,732 feet) | Floors: 108CITIC Tower, or China Zun, is one of the most important buildings dominating Beijing’s skyline. It is integrally shaped like an ancient Chinese ceremonial vessel in a distinct manner. This 108-storey structure houses major financial institutions and corporate headquarters. China Zun was inaugurated in 2018 and serves as an emblem of contemporary distributed architecture and culture. The cutting-edge design incorporates advanced technology, green spaces, high-tech offices, and a sky garden on the panoramic top deck which offers breathtaking views of the capital.
7. Changsha IFS Tower T1 – Changsha, China
Height: 452.1 metres (1,483 feet) | Floors: 94Tower T1 of the Changsha International Finance Square marked the first super tower in the region that constitutes the landmark. It is part of a complex that is the premier IFS (International Finance Square) hub for retail, office and hospitality space in Central China. Its flagship features include a five-star Niccolo hotel occupying the upper floors and premier shopping and dining on lower levels. Tower 1 is part of the International Finance Square (IFS) landmark and was completed in 2018. Its sleek design with round-the-clock amenities makes it a business and lifestyle hub in the region.
8. Petronas Twin Tower 2 – Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Height: 451.9 metres (1,483 feet) | Floors: 88The towers have become an iconic symbol of Malaysia. While they may not be the tallest buildings in the world having lost that title some time ago, they are the tallest twin towers in the world. Both towers feature Islamic architecture with steel and glass facades that mirror each other in design and stature. There is a skybridge connecting the two towers at the 41st and 42nd floors which acts as a public viewpoint and safety measure. As is the case with any other skyscraper, the base has multiple corporate offices and retail spaces, not forgetting the impressive concert hall.
9. Zifeng Tower – Nanjing, China
Height: 450 metres (1,476 feet) | Floors: 66At a height of 450 metres, Zifeng Tower rises over Nanjing as a beacon of modern design and urban development. This mixed-use skyscraper was completed in 2010 and includes a combination of office space, restaurants, retail areas, and an InterContinental hotel. The luxury hotel's sleek design and sharp outline blends beautifully with Nanjing's historical backdrop. Zifeng Tower directly contrasts the city's ancient legacy with its modern ambitions. An observation deck at the top allows for stunning views of Xuanwu Lake and the surrounding mountains.
10. Lotte World Tower – Seoul, South Korea
Height: 555 metres (1,819 feet) | Floors: 123In 2016 Lotte World Tower became the tallest building in South Korea, a one-word summary of Seoul’s beautiful skyline. The tower has 123 floors consisting of various luxury apartments, Seoul Sky Observatory (one of the highest observation decks in the world), a seven-star hotel, retail areas, and office spaces. The tower is designed with magnificent Korean ceramics and calligraphy, a thin and graceful silhouette that’s functional as well as artistic.
Conclusion
Ranging from the golden deserts of Dubai, to the metropolitan New York City and China’s advanced cities, these skyscrapers are more than just overly tall structures. They are architectural milestones, examples of adventurous engineering striving the cities forward. Brought forth by the nations' ambition and technological advancements, each one follows its own identity. Being constructed one after another, these global cities manifest the so-called sky race which has no end in sight. Further proving what humanity can achieve, the promise of intelligent, eco-friendly, and ever-growing skyscrapers lies ahead of us.